What are Endosteal Implants?

In Como, Perth, composite bonding is becoming a favoured choice for people wanting a nicer smile. This dental method fixes different issues in your teeth by using a special material that matches your tooth's colour, shaped carefully and polished until it looks perfect. It's a quick and simple way to make your smile look better, fixing problems like stains, gaps, and small chips or cracks in just one visit. We'll talk about how it works, how long it lasts, and how much it might cost, showing why many people choose this for a fast and effective way to improve their smiles.

Endosteal implants are the most common type of dental implant used to replace missing teeth. These implants are surgically placed directly into the jawbone and act as artificial tooth roots. Usually made of titanium, they are designed to fuse with the bone over time through a process called osseointegration.

This fusion provides a strong and stable foundation for attaching replacement teeth, like crowns, bridges, or dentures. Endosteal implants are the most widely used implants due to their effectiveness and long-term success rates. JC Dental Como has developed this guide to help you make a well-informed decision on your teeth replacement alternatives.

What are the Advantages of Endosteal Implants?

Benefits of Endosteal ImplantsAdvantages of Endosteal Implants

Endosteal implants offer many benefits compared to other tooth replacement options. Let’s explore these benefits in more detail.

Highly Durable

Endosteal implants are known for their exceptional durability. Most often made from titanium, a biocompatible material, they are resistant to corrosion and wear. Once the implant integrates with the jawbone, it creates a solid anchor for the replacement tooth.

With proper care, endosteal implants can last a lifetime, so they are a cost-effective solution in the long run. Regular dental check-ups and good oral hygiene practices are important to get the best possible functionality out of your endosteal implants.

Preserve the Jawbone

One of the best benefits of endosteal implants is that they help preserve the jawbone. When you lose a tooth, your jawbone can begin to deteriorate because of the lack of stimulation in the bone, nerves, and tissue.

Endosteal implants do the same thing as the natural tooth root, providing the stimulation the bone needs. This helps keep up your bone density and prevents your jawbone from shrinking over time. Preserving your jawbone also helps support the overall structure of your face, preventing the sunken appearance that can happen with tooth loss.

Function Like Normal Teeth

Endosteal implants are extremely functional compared to other tooth replacement methods. They give you a stable and secure base for replacement teeth, so you can bite and chew just like you normally would.

Unlike removable dentures, implants don’t shift or move in your mouth. You can eat, speak, and laugh with complete confidence. This functionality can make a big difference to your quality of life if you’ve lost one or more teeth.

Natural Appearance

The natural appearance of endosteal implants is another big plus. They are designed to look and feel just like your natural teeth. The crowns or dentures attached to the implants are custom-made to match the colour, shape, and size of the surrounding teeth, so you’ll look just like you always did.

How are Endosteal Implants Placed?

The implant procedure involves several stages, including a thorough evaluation, the actual implant placement surgery, and the healing process. Here’s a detailed look at how endosteal implants are placed.

1. Preoperative Evaluation

Before the actual placements, you’ll need to have a detailed examination by a dentist to make sure you’re a good candidate for endosteal implants. Here’s what it entails:

  • Medical and Dental History: Your dentist will review your medical and dental history to identify any conditions or medications that might affect the surgery or healing process.
  • Oral Examination: You will have a comprehensive oral examination to check the health of the gums and the remaining teeth. Your dentist will also check for signs of gum disease or other oral health issues that need to be addressed before implant placement.
  • Imaging Studies: Advanced imaging techniques like X-rays, CBCT scans, or panoramic radiographs are used to evaluate the quality and quantity of the jawbone. These images help in planning the precise placement of the implants and determining whether you’ll need bone grafting.
  • Treatment Plan: Based on the evaluation, your dentist will create a customised treatment plan for you. This includes the number of implants you need, the type of restoration (like crowns or bridges), and the timeline for the procedure.

If your dentist decides that bone grafting procedures are necessary before you can get the implants, they’ll discuss it with you upfront. If you agree, you’ll set a date for those procedures. Otherwise, your dentist will set an appointment for your implant procedure.

2. Endosteal Implant Procedure

Endosteal dental implant surgery involves several steps:

  • Anaesthesia: The procedure begins with the administration of local anaesthesia to numb the area where the implant will be placed. Sedation options are also available.
  • Incision and Drilling: Your dentist will make a small incision in the gum tissue to expose the underlying jawbone. The dentist or oral surgeon then drills a hole into the jawbone, which serves as the socket for the implant.
  • Placement of the Implant: The dentist will then place the implant post or screw into the drilled hole. A temporary cover screw is placed over the implant to protect it during the healing process. The gum tissue is then stitched back into place.

3. Healing

The healing period can take several months. During this time, the implant integrates or fuses with the jawbone and creates a solid base for the artificial tooth. This process is called osseointegration.

4. Final Restoration

Once your jawbone has healed and the implant has fused successfully, you’ll need to go back to the dentist for the final part of the procedure.

  • Abutment Placement: Your dentist will carry out a minor second surgery to attach an abutment to the implant. The abutment acts as a connector between the implant screw and the visible artificial tooth.
  • Final Restoration: The final restoration, such as a crown, bridge, or denture, is attached to the abutment. This restoration is custom-made to match the colour and shape of your natural teeth, so your smile will look completely natural once it’s finished.

Why Choose Invisalign Over Other Braces?

So what’s the final verdict on Invisalign vs braces? Here's a quick comparison.

Invisalign Traditional Braces
Appearance Virtually invisible Quite noticeable
Comfort High level of comfort Metal ends can cause irritation
Removability Fully removable Not removable at all
Treatment Time From 6 to 18 months From 1 to 3 years
Cost Usually more expensive Less expensive

Recovery Process After Endosteal Implant Surgery

The recovery process can vary depending on individual circumstances. Here’s what you can generally expect after having this kind of surgery.

Initial Healing

The initial healing phase involves two main stages:

  • Soft Tissue Healing Period (2 to 6 weeks): During this time, the soft tissues (gums, muscles, nerves) around the implant site begin to heal. You may experience some swelling, bruising, and minor bleeding.
  • Osseointegration Period (3 to 6 months): Osseointegration occurs when the implant fuses with the jawbone. This phase determines the stability and strength of the implant.

Post-Surgery Care

Proper care after surgery can make a big difference to the healing process. Here are some post-surgery care instructions your dentist will explain to you:

  • Maintain Good Oral Hygiene: Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and avoid brushing directly on the implant for the first few days. Your dentist may recommend using an antibacterial mouthwash to reduce the risk of infection.
  • Dietary Restrictions: Stick to a soft food diet for the first few weeks after surgery. Avoid hard, chewy, or sticky foods that could damage or hurt the implant site. Yoghurt, mashed potatoes, and smoothies are good options.
  • Manage Discomfort and Pain: It’s normal to experience some discomfort or mild pain after surgery. Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as paracetamol or ibuprofen, can help manage pain. You can also apply an ice pack to the outside of the cheek near the surgical site to reduce swelling.

Follow-Up Visits

You may need to visit your dentist within a week of the surgery. Follow-ups will be scheduled every few weeks during the first few months, then less frequently as healing progresses.

During these visits, your dentist will examine the implant site to make sure there are no signs of infection or complications. They’ll also check that the implant is properly integrating with the jawbone and that the surrounding tissues are healthy.

Who is Suitable for Endosteal Implants?

Who Should Get Endosteal ImplantsWho is Suitable for Endosteal Implants

Not everyone can have this type of implant. Consider these factors to figure out if you’re a viable candidate. Your dentist will also be able to give you more information on whether this kind of implant can be used to address your dental troubles.

People with Good General Health

Candidates for endosteal implants should be in good overall health. Chronic conditions such as diabetes or heart disease should be well-managed, and candidates should not have any untreated infections.

Individuals with Healthy Gums

Healthy gum tissue plays a big role in the success of endosteal implants. People with gum disease need to undergo treatment to restore gum health before considering implants.

People with Adequate Jawbone Density

You need a strong jawbone to support the implant. If you have significant bone loss, you may need bone grafting procedures to build up enough bone in your jaw before implant placement.

Non-Smokers

Smoking can negatively impact the healing process, make you more prone to infection, and increase the risk of implant failure. Non-smokers, or those willing to quit smoking, are better suited for this procedure.

Individuals with Fully Developed Jawbone

While there’s no upper age limit for dental implants, younger candidates should have fully developed jawbones. Typically, this means waiting until late adolescence or early adulthood.

Who isn't a Good Candidate for Endosteal Implants?

Dental implants aren’t for everyone. Here are the kinds of people who may not be the best candidates for dental implant surgery:

  • People with insufficient bone density
  • Individuals with autoimmune disorders
  • Anyone with uncontrolled diabetes or cardiovascular disease
  • Patients with poor oral hygiene
  • Pre-teens (jawbone likely not fully developed)
  • People who suffer from bruxism (chronic teeth grinding)
  • Individuals using certain medications (check with your dentist)
  • Those who want a quick fix for missing teeth

Risks Associated with Endosteal Implants

Dental implants are usually perfectly safe, but there’s always a small chance of complications. Here are some potential problems you should be aware of.

Infection at the Implant Site

Infection is a common risk associated with getting dental implants. Bacteria can enter the implant site during or after surgery, leading to inflammation and infection. Symptoms include redness, swelling, pain, and sometimes even pus.

If left untreated, an infection can spread and cause implant failure (as well as other health issues). To minimise this risk, follow your dentist’s post-operative care instructions carefully and keep your mouth clean.

Nerve Damage

Nerve damage can happen during the placement of endosteal implants, especially if the implant is too close to the mandibular nerve in the lower jaw. This can cause numbness, tingling, or pain in the lips, chin, gums, or tongue.

While some nerve injuries are temporary and resolve over time, others may be permanent. The chances of this happening are low because dentists use advanced imaging to make sure they don’t damage nerves.

Implant Failure

Implant failure can occur for many reasons, including poor bone quality, insufficient bone density, and improper implant placement. Other factors like smoking, uncontrolled diabetes, and poor oral hygiene can also make implants more likely to fail.

Signs of implant failure include mobility of the implant, persistent pain, or infection. To reduce the risk, follow all pre- and post-operative instructions and maintain regular follow-ups with your dentist so they can monitor your implants.

Don’t hesitate to contact our experienced team at JC Dental Como if you need any further information. We’re happy to help you with any questions!

Endosteal Implants FAQs

How Long Do Endosteal Implants Last?

Endosteal implants can last for 20 years or more with good oral hygiene and regular dental care. The average lifespan of endosteal implants can vary, but studies show that endosteal implants have a success rate of around 95% over 10 years. Some implants can last a lifetime. Moreover, it's not uncommon for patients to have functional implants for 20 to 30 years or more!

What’s the Difference Between Endosteal and Subperiosteal Dental Implants?

Endosteal implants are integrated into the jawbone, while subperiosteal implants are placed under the gum but on top of the jawbone. The choice between the two depends largely on the patient's bone health and individual needs. Endosteal implants are the most commonly used dental implants, but your dentist will discuss this when you go for your initial consultation.



If you found this article interesting you may also want to read Are There Side Effects of Dental Implants?

Prepare for sparkling teeth and shiny confidence.

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